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1997 · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry

Psychiatric disorders in Nigerian nursing home residents

Olusegun Baiyewu, Joseph D. Adeyemi, Adesola Ogunniyi

BACKGROUND: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in nursing homes, which has not been studied before in Nigeria, is the subject of this cross-sectional study. METHOD: Psychiatric disorders were assessed in 23 of the 29 residents of the two nursing homes in Lagos and diagnoses based on DSM-III-R criteria (APA, 1987) and AGECAT (Copeland et al., 1986) were made independently. RESULTS: The commonest diagnoses were dementia in 11 out of 23 residents and depression in four residents. Overall prevalence rate of psychiatric disorders was 74%. CONCLUSION: The present prevalence rate of psychiatric disorders is similar to those reported in similar institutions in the industrialized societies. This has implications for the care of the elderly in a non-industrialized society.

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DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1099-1166(199712)12:12<1146::aid-gps679>3.0.co;2-x